Evolutionary and Ecological Genetics of Medicago truncatula
نویسنده
چکیده
This chapter synthesizes our current knowledge on the ecological genetics of the model legume Medicago truncatula. After a short introduction to the life cycle of the species, we describe the mating system of M truncatula and how selfing rates in nature can be inferred both by progeny testing and population surveys. We then review what is currently known on the distribution of genetic diversity within and among populations focusing first on the diversity that can be assessed using a priori neutral makers (allozyme and SSR). We then consider genetic variation for quantitative traits and discuss whether Medicago truncatula exhibits a so called “ecotypic” differentiation. Last we discuss how genomic tools and the availability of sequence information may help shed additional light on the evolutionary forces behind evolution and adaptation in Medicago truncatula. Evolutionary and Ecological Genetics of Medicago truncatula Page 1 of 13 Medicago truncatula handbook version November 2006
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